Carmen Jones
- Umwaka: 1954
- Igihugu: United States of America
- Ubwoko: Drama, Romance
- Sitidiyo: Carlyle Productions
- Ijambo ryibanze: opera, world war ii, musical, north carolina, based on play or musical, love, desire, stockade, 1940s
- Umuyobozi: Otto Preminger
- Abakinnyi: Dorothy Dandridge, Harry Belafonte, Pearl Bailey, Olga James, Joe Adams, Diahann Carroll